← All articles

Local

Moroccan Mint Tea: Ritual, Three Glasses and Etiquette

How Moroccan mint tea is made and poured, what the three glasses traditionally mean, and how to be a gracious guest when tea is offered in Imsouane.

By Tafukt Surf Updated 5 min read

Moroccan mint tea is green gunpowder tea brewed with fresh spearmint and usually plenty of sugar, then poured from a height to raise a foam. Offering it is an act of hospitality. Hosts traditionally serve three glasses, and each tastes a little different as the pot keeps steeping. A gracious guest accepts, drinks at least one glass slowly, and ideally stays for all three.

Deep teal Atlantic water rippling off the coast of Taghazout
Deep teal Atlantic water rippling off the coast of Taghazout — Thierry Meier / Unsplash

What is Moroccan mint tea?

Moroccan mint tea, often just called atay, is green tea brewed with fresh spearmint and usually a lot of sugar. The tea is normally Chinese gunpowder green tea, whose leaves are rolled into small pellets. It arrived in Morocco through trade, probably during the 18th and 19th centuries, and since then it has become the country’s everyday drink of welcome.

In Imsouane, as in the rest of Morocco, tea is not only something you drink. It is how a host says you are welcome to stay a while.

How is Moroccan mint tea made?

Recipes differ from family to family, but the ritual usually follows the same steps:

  1. Rinse the tea. The gunpowder leaves go into a metal teapot with a little boiling water. Some households keep this first infusion, but many pour it away to soften the bitterness.
  2. Add mint and sugar. A large handful of fresh spearmint goes in with the sugar, then the pot is filled with boiling water.
  3. Steep and mix. The tea brews for a few minutes, sometimes over a low flame. The host pours a glass and tips it back into the pot, often several times, to blend it without stirring.
  4. Pour from a height. The tea is poured into small glasses from high above, which raises a foam on top.

In winter some families add wormwood (chiba) or other herbs to the mint, which gives the tea a sharper, more medicinal edge.

What do the three glasses mean?

Tea in Morocco is traditionally served in three rounds from the same pot. There is a widely quoted saying, which you will hear in several versions:

The first glass is gentle, like life. The second is strong, like love. The third is bitter, like death.

The saying follows what actually happens in the pot. As the leaves steep longer, the flavour changes from glass to glass.

GlassTraditional meaningHow it usually tastesWhat is happening in the pot
FirstGentle, like lifeLight, sweet, very mintyFresh infusion, mint at its brightest
SecondStrong, like loveFuller and more balancedTea has steeped longer, sugar fully dissolved
ThirdBitter, like deathDarker, with more tanninLeaves heavily steeped, mint fading

How seriously people take the saying varies. In many homes it is a bit of affectionate folklore rather than a rule. Still, staying for all three glasses tells your host that you are in no hurry to leave their company.

How do I be a gracious guest when offered tea?

If you travel in Morocco, you will be offered mint tea constantly: in homes, in shops, and in cafés from Essaouira, about 90 minutes north of Imsouane, to Agadir, about two hours south. A few habits go a long way.

SituationGracious approachBest avoided
Tea is offeredAccept at least one glassA flat refusal with no explanation
The glass is very hotHold it by the rim and the baseGulping it down to get it over with
You find it too sweetAsk for less sugar before the pot is madeLeaving a full glass untouched
You need to leaveThank your host and explain kindlyLeaving in the middle of a round
Being servedTake the glass with your right handReaching across to pour for yourself

A few more points:

  • Let the host pour. Pouring is part of hosting. It is usually done by the head of the household or whoever invited you.
  • Slow down. Tea is about conversation. Sitting with your glass is the point.
  • Say thank you. Shukran (thank you) is understood everywhere. In our house, English, French and German work just as well.
  • Being offered tea in a shop doesn’t commit you to buying. In souks, tea is often part of the welcome. Enjoying a glass and then leaving politely is fine.

Where will I drink mint tea around Imsouane?

Imsouane is a working fishing village on Morocco’s Atlantic coast, in the Souss-Massa region. Its harbour is where the fishing boats come in. Tea is part of daily life here, as it is everywhere in the country, and it is often the first thing offered when you sit down.

At Tafukt Surf, mint tea is part of our everyday hospitality. Aïcha, who runs the house with her sons Mhend and Mohamed, makes it along with bread baked each morning and slow-cooked tajines. Mornings are usually when the surf at Magic Bay is cleanest, and the onshore wind tends to pick up after midday. That makes the afternoon a natural time for a slow pot of tea back at the surf house, about five minutes from the line-up. Evenings bring shared meals on the rooftop, which is how most guests travelling alone get to know each other.

If you want to take the ritual home with you, souks sell teapots, trays and decorated glasses. The Agadir souk is a good place to browse. Prices are negotiated, so compare a few stalls and agree the price before you pay.

Plan your stay

Our surf weeks include homemade meals and family dinners in the surf house, and the Surf & Yoga Week adds rooftop yoga and a traditional hammam. To explore beyond the water, have a look at our activities, including Moroccan cooking and the Agadir souk. If you are coming mainly to surf, see our lessons and board and wetsuit rental. For anything not covered here, such as dietary needs, we confirm the details directly when you book.

Questions & answers

Do I have to drink all three glasses of Moroccan mint tea?
No, nobody will hold you to it. Staying for all three is a warm gesture and is traditionally the polite thing to do. If you need to leave, accepting one glass and thanking your host sincerely is perfectly gracious.
Can I ask for Moroccan mint tea with less sugar?
Yes. Asking for less sugar has become fairly common, and many cafés and homes will happily pour you a less sweet glass. In Darija, Moroccan Arabic, "bla sokkar" means "without sugar", although some households sweeten the whole pot at once, so it is easier to ask before the tea is made.
Why is Moroccan tea poured from so high up?
Pouring from a height cools the tea a little, mixes the sugar through and creates a foam on top of the glass. A good foam is traditionally seen as the mark of a well-made pot and of a host who knows what they are doing. It also helps release the aroma of the mint.
Is mint tea served at Tafukt Surf?
Yes. Aïcha makes mint tea in the surf house in Imsouane, alongside bread baked each morning and slow-cooked tajines. Surf weeks include homemade meals and family dinners, which are often shared on the rooftop.
Where can I buy a Moroccan teapot and glasses?
Souks across Morocco sell teapots, trays and small decorated glasses, and the souk in Agadir is a good place to look. A trip to the Agadir souk is one of the activities we offer. Prices there are negotiated, so take your time, compare stalls and agree a price before you buy.

What our guests say

Real reviews from people who surfed with us in Imsouane.

“It was a hell of an experience .... loved it too much .. shout out to the brother Mohammed”
Othmane · Ukraine
“Une expérience incroyable ! Le surf camp est super bien organisé, avec une très bonne ambiance et une équipe vraiment accueillante. Les cours de surf étaient adaptés à mon niveau et les moniteurs étaient patients et professionnels. Le logement était agréable et l’ambiance entre les participants était géniale. Je recommande à 100 % !”
Clara · France

Keep reading